白蛋白(ALB)检测试剂盒(酶联免疫吸附试验法)
ELISA Kit for Albumin (ALB)
Serum albumin
特异性
                        本试剂盒用于检测白蛋白(ALB),经检测与其它相似物质无明显交叉反应。
                        由于受到技术及样本来源的限制,不可能完成对所有相关或相似物质交叉反应检测,因此本试剂盒有可能与未经检测的其它物质有交叉反应。
                    
回收率
分别于定值血清及血浆样本中加入一定量的白蛋白(ALB)(加标样品),重复测定并计算其均值,回收率为测定值与理论值的比率。
| 样本 | 回收率范围(%) | 平均回收率(%) | 
| serum(n=5) | 80-101 | 85 | 
| EDTA plasma(n=5) | 78-101 | 96 | 
| heparin plasma(n=5) | 97-104 | 101 | 
精密度
                    精密度用样品测定值的变异系数CV表示。CV(%) = SD/mean×100 
                    批内差:取同批次试剂盒对低、中、高值定值样本进行定量检测,每份样本连续测定20 次,分别计算不同浓度样本的平均值及SD值。
                    批间差:选取3个不同批次的试剂盒分别对低、中、高值定值样本进行定量测定,每个样本使用同一试剂盒重复测定8次,分别计算不同浓度样本的平均值及SD值。
                    批内差: CV<10% 
                    批间差: CV<12% 
线性
在定值血清及血浆样本内加入适量的白蛋白(ALB),并倍比稀释成1:2,1:4,1:8,1:16的待测样本,线性范围即为稀释后样本中白蛋白(ALB)含量的测定值与理论值的比率。
| 样本 | 1:2 | 1:4 | 1:8 | 1:16 | 
| serum(n=5) | 91-98% | 80-101% | 85-101% | 97-105% | 
| EDTA plasma(n=5) | 78-104% | 93-101% | 82-97% | 87-95% | 
| heparin plasma(n=5) | 79-90% | 91-101% | 97-105% | 96-103% | 
稳定性
                    经测定,试剂盒在有效期内按推荐温度保存,其活性降低率小于5%。
                    为减小外部因素对试剂盒破坏前后检测值的影响,实验室的环境条件需尽量保持一致,尤其是实验室内温度、湿度及温育条件。其次由同一实验员来进行操作可减少人为误差。
                
实验流程
1. 实验前标准品、试剂及样本的准备;
                            2. 加样(标准品及样本)50µL,
                                加入50µL检测液A(临用前配制);
                                37°C温育1小时。
                            3. 洗板3次;
                            4. 加检测溶液B100µL,37°C孵育30分钟;
                            5. 洗板5次;
                            6. 加TMB底物90µL,37°C孵育10-20分钟;
                            7. 加终止液50µL,立即450nm读数。
实验原理
本试剂盒应用竞争抑制酶联免疫分析法测定标本中待测物质水平。将白蛋白(ALB)单克隆抗体包被微孔板,制成固相载体,往包被抗体的微孔中同时加入生物素标记的抗原和待测抗原(标准品或样本),待测抗原与生物素标记抗原对特异性抗体进行竞争结合。温育后经洗涤去掉未结合物,然后加入HRP标记的亲和素,经过温育和彻底洗涤后加入底物TMB显色。TMB在过氧化物酶的催化下转化成蓝色,并在酸的作用下转化成最终的黄色。待测标本浓度越高,标记抗原和抗体的结合就越受到抑制,显色愈浅。显色的深浅与酶量呈正相关,而与样品中待测物质含量呈负相关。用酶标仪在450nm波长下测定吸光度(O.D.值),计算样品浓度。
增值服务
相关产品
| 编号 | 适用物种:Equus caballus; Equine (Horse,马) | 应用(仅供研究使用,不用于临床诊断!) | 
| NPB028Eq01 | 白蛋白(ALB)天然蛋白 | Positive Control; Immunogen; SDS-PAGE; WB. | 
| PAB028Eq01 | 白蛋白(ALB)多克隆抗体 | WB; IHC; ICC; IP. | 
| PAB028Eq05 | 白蛋白(ALB)多克隆抗体 | WB; IHC; ICC; IP. | 
| LAB028Eq71 | 白蛋白(ALB)多克隆抗体(生物素标记) | WB; IHC; ICC. | 
| CEB028Eq | 白蛋白(ALB)检测试剂盒(酶联免疫吸附试验法) | Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for Antigen Detection. | 
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